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Dr Hayley Norman

Senior Principal Research Scientist and Team Leader

https://people.csiro.au/n/h/hayley-norman

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Biography

Dr Hayley Norman is an agricultural scientist who is passionate about working with industry to achieve profitable and environmentally positive mixed farming and pastoral systems. After gaining a PhD in the reproductive ecology of annual legumes from the University of Western Australia, Hayley moved to CSIRO in 2000 to conduct research in the Sustainable Grazing of Saline Lands Program. She developed an interest in the use of drought and salt tolerant native shrubs to improve profitability of livestock systems and enhance ecosystem function. Hayley conducts feedbase research to optimise the ability of the farming system to meet the year-round nutritional requirements of livestock and complements a profitable cropping system. She enjoys working in multidisciplinary teams and collaborates with researchers from universities, state agencies, leading farmers, tree nurseries and consultants. Hayley leads a diverse team with expertise in crop and pasture agronomy, livestock nutrition, plant physiology, soil science and farming systems modelling. She is the Chair of the WA Soil and Land Conservation Council and has leadership or advisory roles in the WA Livestock Research Council, WA Crawford Fund, UWA Institute of Agriculture and WA Agriculture Research Collaboration. Hayley is an associate editor for the British Grasslands Journal - Grass and Forage Science and an Adjunct Associate Professor at Murdoch University.

Hayley leads research to improve forages, livestock production and develop resilient farming systems. She utilises hr skills in traditional agronomy, plant ecology, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and utilises the ‘nutritional wisdom’ of sheep to identify superior forage plants. She led the commercialisation of AnamekaTM saltbush in 2014, an Australian native shrub selected for higher nutritional value and palatability. To date, >6.5 million have been planted by producers across Australia. She works with legume specialists to identify pasture legumes that have higher feeding value and ensure they are safe for livestock. Her team are working to develop national NIRS calibrations for all pasture and shrub species within the Australian feedbase, and methods to predict diet selection, diet quality and methane from sheep and cattle faecal samples. Hayley's team manage the CSIRO ruminant nutrition facility at Floreat, characterising the feeding value and methane implications of feeds and additives. Hayley enjoys participatory research and has worked with farmers, universities and research agencies across southern Australia, Iraq, Syria, Tibet AR and Afghanistan.

Other Interests

Research Interests
• Mixed farming systems that are profitable and environmentally positive.
• Domestication and selection of perennial shrubs and annual legumes with a focus on improving farm profitability through higher nutritional value and relative palatability.
• Use of shrubs to provide shade and nutrients to assist animals to manage heat loads during reproduction in summer and increase survival of lambs through shelter in winter.
• Ruminant production systems for saline and arid landscapes, with projects across Australia, Iraq, Pakistan, Afghanistan and the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China.
• Novel methods to measure the nutritional value of forage plants within livestock production systems, diet selection and animal performance.
• Development of a broad NIRS calibrations to predict nutritional value of all pasture plants within the Australian feedbase. Ongoing development of NIRS to predict methane emissions from forages and diet selection using cattle faeces.
• Seed dormancy and reproductive strategies of annual pasture plants in dry environments with the aim of improving annual legume persistence within mixed farming systems.
• Working with farmers in Australia and internationally to simultaneously improve profitability, welfare and environmental outcomes.

Current Roles

  • Project leader
    Transformational Feedbase (with Meat and Livestock Australia, Carbon Select and DPIRD)

  • Global Methane Hub, University of California Davis
    Lead research in the development of faecal NIRS calibrations to predict methane

  • Project co-leader
    Near Infrared Spectroscopy calibrations for the Australian feedbase (with Meat and Livestock Australia and NSWDPI)

  • Project leader
    No more gaps with superrior shrub systems (with Meat and Livestock Australia and Australian Wool Innovation)

  • Component leader
    The impact of shade and shelter on sheep reproduction and welfare (with Meat and Livestock Australia, UWA, Murdoch University and NSWDPI)

  • Team Leader
    CSIRO Western Farming Systems

  • Project leader
    Anameka shrub with annual legumes to reduce impact of drought (DAFF, Carbon Select and DPIRD)

Academic Qualifications

  • 1995

    BSc (Agric) Hons
    University of Western Australia

  • 2002

    PhD (Distinction)
    University of Western Australia

  • 2021

    Company Directors Course
    Australian Institute of Company Directors

Professional Experiences

  • 2020-2022

    Chair
    WA Soil and Land Conservation Council

  • 2016-continuing

    Committee member (executive)
    WA Livestock Research Council

  • 2018-continuing

    Committee member
    Crawford Fund, WA

  • 2016-continuing

    Associate Editor
    Grass and Forage Science Journal

Achievements and Awards

  • 2019-2024

    Chair and Deputy Chair of WA Soil and Land Conservation Council (Ministerial advisory)
    Government of Western Australia

  • 2015-2015

    Shortlisted, Australian Innovation Challenge
    Shell

  • 2014-2014

    Commercialised and trademarked Anameka saltbush
    CSIRO

  • 2019-2019

    Commercialised ‘SeaKiss’ saltbush
    Moojapin Foods

  • 2013-2013

    Eureka Award
    Enrich team, CRCFFI

We have publications by Dr Hayley Norman